USDA Forest Service Boise Aquatic Sciences Lab - Rocky Mountain Research Station

 

  Fisheries
Shrubland Biology
Terrestrial Systems
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Watershed
 

Boise Aquatic Sciences Lab
322 East Front Street
Suite 401
Boise, ID  83702

(208) 373-4340
(208) 373-4391 (FAX)

United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service.

USDA Link Forest Service Link

 

Fire and Aquatic Ecosystems

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Watershed, Soils, and Riparian
Adaptive Management Fire Projects


 

Project Title,
Links to Project Description from
January 2004

Adaptive Management and Monitoring Report (Full Text)

 

Lead Scientist or Manager

Link to  Keywords/Products

Overall technology transfer of the following studies

Kerry Overton, Sherry Wollrab, RMRS-Boise

bullet link to technology transfer studies

Influences of wildfire and channel reorganization on spatial and temporal variation in stream temperature and the distribution of fish and amphibians

Jason B. Dunham, USGS-Corvallis, Amanda E. Rosenberger, University of Idaho, Charles H. Luce, Bruce E. Rieman, RMRS-Boise  
Soil carbon and nitrogen pools in mid- to late-successional forest stands of the northwestern United States:  potential impacts of fire Deborah S. Page-Dumroese, RMRS-Moscow, Martin F. Jurgensen, Michigan Technological University  
Impact of fire on organic matter decomposition in mineral soils of western North American forests (abstract) Deborah S. Page-Dumroese, RMRS-Moscow, Martin F. Jurgensen, Michigan Technological University  

Monitoring effectiveness of post-fire rehabilitation treatments at small watershed scales

Pete Robichaud, RMRS-Moscow

bullet link to Robichaud's post-fire study

Development of indicators and monitoring approaches to define the effects of stand replacing wildfire on stream ecosystems

Charlie Luce, Bruce Rieman, RMRS-Boise

bullet link to Luce's project-stand replacement

Workshop on fire and aquatic ecosystems

Bruce Rieman, RMRS

bullet link to fire and aquatic workshop

Monitoring post-fire riparian salvaging impacts to fish habitats  (completed project)

Beth Gardner,
Flathead NF

bullet link to Gardner's study on riparian salvage logging

Riparian forest and LWD relationships in burned and unburned riparian

Sherry Wollrab,
Kerry Overton, RMRS-Boise

bullet link to Wollrab's streamside forest study

Effects of fire and fuel reduction on stream ecosystems in western forests

David Pilliod, ALWRI

bullet link to Pilliod's, fire and fuel reduction project

Does fire favor non-native fish?

Michael Young, RMRS-Missoula, Jason Dunham, RMRS-Boise

bullet link to Dunhams' project on non-native fish

On the decay of downslope continuity of post-fire water repellency and its influence on BAER treatment effectiveness

Charles Luce, RMRS-Boise
Tom Clifford, Boise NF

bullet link to Luce's study on post-fire water repellency

Key processes that influence soil erosion and soil productivity

Debbie Page-Dumroese, RMRS-Moscow

bullet link to Dumroese's study on soil erosion and productivity

Soil and water flows:  Are predictive indicators in a standard Regional model accurate in determining peak discharge and other flooding and debris-flow hazards from recently burned basins?

Susan Cannon, USGS
Bob Wintergerst, Beaverhead-Deerlodge NF

bullet link to Cannon's study on models to determine discharge post-fire

     
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Overall technology transfer for R1/R4 Adaptive Fire Management Projects

Project Leaders: Kerry Overton, Sherry Wollrab, RMRS-Boise

 
Keywords:

Geographic Area

Areas where R1/R4 Adaptive Fire Mgt Projects are conducted.

Stream Type

Stream types associated with the R1/R4 Adaptive Fire Mgt Projects.

Vegetation Type

Veg. types associated with the R1/R4 Adaptive Fire Mgt Projects.

Management Context

Broad cross section associated with the R1/R4 Adaptive Fire Mgt Projects

Watershed Extent

Broad cross section associated with the R1/R4 Adaptive Fire Mgt Projects

Fire Condition

R1/R4 Adaptive Fire Mgt Projects cover most fire conditions.

Available Products:

Web Page

Fire and Aquatic Ecosystems web, includes adaptive fire management projects, publications, related links, fire bibliography, and Fire and Aquatic Ecosystems Workshop products:
 

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Monitoring effectiveness of post-fire rehabilitation treatments

at small watershed scales.
Project Leader:
Pete Robichaud, RMRS-Moscow (http://forest.moscowfsl.wsu.edu/)

 

Keywords:

Geographic Area

Bitterroot NF, R1,Medicine Tree Basin, Humboldt-Toiyabe, R4, Mill Ck. Basin, Gallatin NF, R1, West Pine Ck. Basin

Stream Type

Headwater sub catchments

Vegetation Type

Mixed P-Pine, Doug Fir

Management Context

Sub-Catchments, BAER Treatments; One catchments treated (contour felled logs); One catchments, control untreated; One catchments, salvage logging

Watershed Extent

Upland sub-catchments

Fire Condition

High severity burned areas, post-fire treatments (straw wattles, contour fell logs, hand trenches/controls; stand-replacement fires)

Available Products:

Publications

These publications and others can be downloaded at the Moscow Lab Web   http://forest.moscowfsl.wsu.edu/engr/allpubs.html
(Go to Fire Effects Publications)

Robichaud, P.R.; Brown, R.E.; Mutch, P.W. 2002. Silt fences: an economical technique for measuring hillslope soil erosion. Gen. Tech. Report RMRS-GTR-94. Fort Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station.
24 p.

Robichaud, Peter R.; Beyers, Jan L.; Neary, Daniel G. 2000. Evaluating the effectiveness of postfire rehabilitation treatments. Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-63. Fort Collins: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station.
85 p.

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Development of indicators and monitoring approaches to define the effects of stand replacing wildfire on stream ecosystems
Project Leaders:
Charlie Luce, Bruce Rieman, RMRS-Boise
 

Keywords:

Geographic Area

Nez Perce, Boise NF, Sawtooth, Payette NF.

Stream Type

27 streams, high elevation, low gradient (2-5%), 3rd order.

Vegetation Type

High elevation forests – lodgepole pine, spruce-fir.

Management Context

Unroaded.

Watershed Extent

Stream, but use riparian/upland for context.

Fire Condition

Old to recent fires; post-fire.

Available Products:

Research Handout

Stream-succession: Channel changes after fire disturbance.

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Workshop on fire and aquatic ecosystems
Project Leader:
Bruce Rieman, RMRS-Boise

Keywords:

Geographic Area

Most of Western US, many areas in the Pacific Northwest

Available Products:

Web Page

Workshop Products

Presentations

Limited presentations from the workshop are available for download at the above web address

Publications

Full-text publications from individual speakers, as well as a workshop synthesis and abstracts available for download at the above web address

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Monitoring post-fire riparian salvaging impacts to fish habitats
Project Leader:
Beth Gardner, Flathead National Forest

 

Keywords:

Geographic Area

Flathead NF, Hand Creek (Stillwater River subbasin)

Stream Type

3rd order, B and C channels, 3 m wide average

Vegetation Type

Cool-moist forest type, spruce/subalpine fir

Management Context

Roaded, managed forest.  No native fish left, only brook trout. 
Spruce beetle epidemic and riparian timber salvage

Watershed Extent

Stream

Fire Condition

1994 fire burned 89% of watershed; wide mosaic of intensity but riparian
area was generally lightly burned, delayed mortality;
stand-replacement fire regime.

Available Products:

Methods

R1/R4 Fish Habitat Inventory
http://www.fs.fed.us/rm/boise/teams/fisheries/fish_tech_transfer.htm

Final Report

Preliminary response of fish habitat to post-fire salvage logging in riparian areas in a northwestern Montana stream

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Riparian forest and LWD relationships in burned and unburned riparian areas
Project Leader:
  Sherry Wollrab, Kerry Overton, RMRS-Boise

 

Keywords:

Geographic Area

South Fork Salmon Subbasin, 4 streams (tribs to South Fork,
E. Fk. South Fork); Middle Fork Salmon, Big Cr tribs (future)

Stream Type

3rd order, confined, high gradient (A) channels

Vegetation Type

Seral ponderosa pine/Douglas-fir

Management Context

Limited mgt., unroaded in RHCA, wilderness (future sampling); bull trout, chinook, steelhead, CT

Watershed Extent

Riparian/streamside forest, stream

Fire Condition

Unburned fire-suppressed, burned (future); low intensity, frequent fire regime

Available Products:

Study Plan

Updated plan will be available on website

Fisheries Technology Transfer

Bibliography

Project bibliography linked on FAE website
FAE Website

 

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Effects of fire and fuel reduction on stream ecosystems in western forests
Project Leader:
David Pilliod, ALWRI
 

Keywords:

Geographic Area

SF Salmon, MF Salmon, EF Bitterroot, WF Bitterroot, also sites in OR, Skalkaho

Stream Type

2-3 order streams

Vegetation Type

Doug. Fir, P. Pine

Management Context

Roads, wilderness, prescribed fire, watersheds with TES species (BT and Chinook)

Watershed Extent

Stream, riparian/upland (fire severity)

Fire Condition

Burned, unburned (suppressed and some recent), prescribed burn

Available Products:

Study Plan

Review complete, revision expected 3/2003 will be available on web page: http://www.wilderness.net/Leopold/staff/Pilliod

Publications

Pilliod, D.S., Bury, R.B., Hyde, E.J., Pearl, C.A., P.S. Corn.
(In Press).  Fire and amphibians in North America. Forest Ecology and Management. 178(1-2): 183-196.

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Does fire favor non-native fish?
Project Leader:
Mike Young, RMRS-Missoula, Jason Dunham, RMRS-Boise

Keywords:

Geographic Area

Bitterroot River, West Fork and East Fork basin; tribs include Sleeping Child, Divide Rye, North Rye, Piquett, Bertie Lord, Martin, Tolan, Reimel, Mine, Slate, Little Blue Joint, Camp, Chicken, Cameron.

Stream Type

2nd to 4th order; Rosgen types B, C.

Vegetation Type

Riparian, spruce-fir.

Management Context

Roaded, mostly NF system lands; westslope CT, bull trout.

Watershed Extent

Stream, riparian.

Fire Condition

Comparison of burn severity (low, moderate, high), unburned sites, burned sites with debris torrents.

Available Products:

Publications

Dunham, J.B., Young, M.K.,  Gresswell, R., Rieman, B.E. (In Press). Effects of fire on fish populations: landscape perspectives on persistence of native fishes and non-native fish invasions. Forest Ecology and Management.

Sestrich, C.M.  Changes in Native and Nonnative Fish Assemblages and Habitat Following Wildfire in the Bitterroot River Basin, MontanaFAE Papers/Sestrich_thesis_2005.pdf. Montana State University 2005  (Thesis) 

Presentation

Presentation from FAE Workshop
Available on web:
Fire Workshop Products

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On the decay of downslope continuity of post-fire water repellency and its influence on BAER treatment effectiveness.
Project Leader:
  Charlie Luce, RMRS-Boise, Tom Clifford, Boise NF

Keywords:

Geographic Area

Trail Creek (Idaho batholith); Fridley Fire area, Bozeman (volcanic soils).

Stream Type

High gradient, 1st order streams; hillslope

Vegetation Type

Various forest types (low to high elevation).

Management Context

BAER, salvage

Watershed Extent

Hillslopes, but effects riparian, stream.

Fire Condition

Post-wildfire (stand-replacement).

Available Products:

No products are available at this time.

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Key processes that influence soil erosion and soil productivity
Project Leader:
Debbie Page-Dumroese, RMRS-Moscow

Keywords:

Geographic Area

Good Ck. Management area, Flathead NF
Caribou-Targhee NF

Vegetation Type

R1, mixed conifer in NW Montana
R4, shrubland ecosystems in SE Idaho

Management Context

Management of suppressed stands, nutrient cycling, BAER rehab efforts and soil productivity

Fire Condition

Suppressed; management treatments will be implemented, underburn
Burned (severe) with rehabilitation

Available Products:

Presentation

 

Publications

Fire and fire-suppression impacts on forest-soil carbon.  Page-Dumroese, Jurgensen, and Harvey. 2003. Cpt 13. The potential of US forest soils to sequester carbon and mitigate the greenhouse effect.

Poster

Available per request from jhensiek@fs.fed.us

 

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Soil and water flows:  Are predictive indicators in a standard Regional model accurate in determining peak discharge and other flooding and debris-flow hazards from recently burned basins?
Project Leader:
Susan Cannon, USGS
Bob Wintergerst, Beaverhead-Deerlodge NF

Keywords:

Geographic Area

R1/R4: applicable to Intermountain West, Bitterroot, Sula fire complex

Stream Type

3rd-6th order streams
< 35 km2 in area

Vegetation Type

P. Pine, Doug. Fir, mixed conifer

Management Context

Post-Fire erosional hazard management

Watershed Extent

Upland streams

Fire Condition

Burned at varying severities

Available Products:

Publications

Web site with database of runoff response basin characteristics:
http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/ofr-01-0474/ofr-01-0474.html

Compilation of post wildfire runoff-event data from the western United States: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1085. http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1085/

Compilation of data relating to the erosive response of 606 recently burned basins in the western U.S.: U.S. Geological Survey Open File Report 2005-1218.

Emergency assessment of debris-flow hazards from basins burned by the Grand Prix and Old Fires of 2003, southern California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 03-475. http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/ofr-03-475/

Emergency assessment of debris-flow hazards from basins burned by the Piru, Simi, and Verdale Fires of 2003, southern California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 03-481. http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/ofr-03-481/

Emergency assessment of debris-flow hazards from basins burned by the Cedar and Paradise Fires of 2003, southern California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1011. http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/ofr-04-1011/


 

USDA Forest Service - RMRS - Boise Aquatic Sciences Lab
Last Modified:  Monday, 28 June 2010 at 19:04:35 EDT


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