|
Forest
Health Highlights - 1999
Oklahoma
The Oklahoma
Department of Agriculture, Forestry Services provides forest health
protection assistance to state and private land managers within the
State. The State and the USDA Forest Service Forest Health Protection
unit fund this program cooperatively.
Oklahoma Forest
Facts
Over 20% of the State of Oklahoma is forested (about 10
million acres).
Over 90% of forested acreage in Oklahoma is privately owned.
Small landowners comprise the largest group.
The Ouachita National Forest 300,000 acres provides recreational
and wildlife benefits as well as timber products and jobs for hundreds
of people.
Major insect and disease outbreaks have been infrequent within the forested
areas of eastern Oklahoma.
While the southern pine beetle (SPB) occasionally causes problems,
only minor activity was present in 1998. However, due to the stress
created by drought and excessive heat in 1998 - 1999, pine engraver
beetle populations increased greatly on southern pines. Many single
trees and multiple-tree spots occurred in McCurtain and Pushmataha counties.
An estimated 22,000 trees were killed over a 1.7 million acre area,
representing about 203,000 cubic feet of wood volume.
Weather (drought and excessive heat) severely impacted Oklahoma’s
forests and tree plantings in 1998 - 1999. Many trees showed silt and
scorch symptoms as well as much defoliation. The extent of dieback
and mortality will not be fully known until the 2000 growing season.
Gypsy moth trapping is routinely carried out in order to detect
new infestations of this exotic pest. Trapping in 1999 yielded no catches.
The Oklahoma
Forestry Services and
USDA Forest Service
In spite of the
relatively good health of Oklahoma’s forests, a variety of insects and
diseases (both native and introduced), and human-caused impacts such
as air pollution, continue to threaten the State’s resources. To deal
with this constantly changing mix of challenges, the Forestry Services
and the Forest Health Protection unit of the USDA Forest Service cooperate
to prevent, detect, suppress and manage this multitude of threats.
The partnership between the two agencies has worked for three decades
to maintain and improve the health of Oklahoma’s forests.
Forest Health
Protection’s contributions (dollars) to the Oklahoma Forestry Services’
Cooperative Forest Health Program, 1997-2000.
|
|
1997
|
1998
|
1999
|
2000
|
|
Cooperative
Forest Health Program
|
31,339
|
45,000
|
45,000
|
45,000
|
For additional
information, contact:
|