Contact Us - Siskiyou Mountains Ranger District
![[Map]: Map showing the location of the Applegate Ranger District.](images/mapsapplegate2.gif)
Star Ranger Station
Linda Duffy, District Ranger
6941 Upper Applegate Road
Jacksonville, Oregon 97530-9314
Voice: (541) 899-3800 FAX: (541) 899-3888
Detailed Map of the District
Welcome to the Siskiyou Mountains Ranger District of the
Rogue River-Siskiyou National Forest. Our Ranger District
Office is also known as the Star Ranger Station.
The Siskiyou Mountains Ranger District is located 14 miles
south of Jacksonville in the Applegate Valley of
the Siskiyou Mountains. It is bordered by the Klamath
National Forest to the south and the Siskiyou National
Forest to the west. It encompasses 219,000 acres
of forest land, 53,800 acres of which are in California.
The districts average rainfall is 25 1/2 inches per
year, temperatures range from Winter 20/55 - Summer
45/100.
The Siskiyou Mountains, the home of the Siskiyou Mountains
Ranger District, are unusual because they run east
and west to form a bridge connecting the Coast Range
and the Cascade Mountains. This connection allows
plant species from these different regions to meet
and intermix. The plant communities range from low
elevation (1600 ft above sea level) grassland white
oak communities to high elevation (7418 ft above
sea level) alpine meadow communities with mixtures
of conifer hardwood communities in between. Four
conifer species that are rather rare to this area
are the Alaska yellow cedar, Baker's cypress, brewer's
spruce and the Pacific silver fir. These four species
are found among the thirteen different species of
evergreen conifers on the district.
RED BUTTES
WILDERNESS
Most of the 20,234 acre Red Buttes Wilderness area
is located on the Siskiyou Mountains Ranger District. This
scenic terrain carved by ancient small glaciers,
is composed of weathered peridotite and serpentine,
supporting a number of unusual plant species. The
elevations within the wilderness range from 3,000
to 6,894 feet. There are approximately 30 miles of
trail of varying degrees of skill levels taking the
hiker past lakes, meadows, and breathtaking views.
In 1984 Congress designated the Red Buttes area a
wilderness.
The Applegate River originates and flows through
the Siskiyou Mountains Ranger District. Anadromous fish species
such as silver and chinook salmon and steelhead,
spawn and are reared in the Applegate River before
making their way to the ocean via the Rogue River.
Wildlife such as deer, turkey, occasional elk, and
black bear, make their home along the river and within
the forest lands and meadows of the district.
Ten miles up the Applegate River from the Ranger
Station is the Applegate Dam and 988 acre reservoir,
Applegate Lake. Construction was begun by the Army
Corps of Engineers in 1976 and completed in 1980.
It is the second of three multi-purpose water resource
projects authorized for the Rogue Basin.
For more information on Red Buttes Wilderness, please
follow this link. More About
Applegate Lake
The
reservoir provides irrigation and flood protection
for the lower Applegate Valley and enhances the
fishery through maintaining higher and cooler water
levels
in the lower river. The lake extends to the California
border and a hiking trail follows the 18 mile shoreline.
The Forest Service is responsible for the maintenance
of the 10 campgrounds, viewpoints, and trail system
around the lake. Hart-Tish park,
primarily a day use facility with limited camping,
is one of the
few Forest Service parks with several acres of
beautifully groomed lawn sloping down to the water's
edge. From
Hart-Tish one can look south across the lake to
the peaks of the majestic Red Butte Wilderness.
Seven miles up Squaw Creek Road, a predominantly
gravel road across the Applegate Dam, lie Squaw Lakes.
Squaw Lake, the larger of the two lakes, covers 48
acres and is 110 feet deep. Little Squaw Lake covers
20 acres and is 52 feet deep. The larger lake has
a dam and outlet owned and operated by the Squaw
Creek Improvement District, a small group of landowners.
Both lakes are popular camping and fishing lakes.
One might expect to catch crappie, catfish, bass
and rainbow or cutthroat trout.
In 1972 the Forest Service acquired the lakes from
Squaw Lakes, Inc. through a land exchange. Before
the exchange the area was used heavily by cattle
and as a pay-type campground by the owners, where
vehicles and boats had easy access to the larger
lake. The Forest Service withdrew from mineral entry,
540 acres surrounding the lake, fenced out the cattle,
and restricted vehicle access to Forest Service vehicles
only, to preserve the natural appearance of the land
surrounding the lakes, minimize soil disturbance,
and protect the quality of the water in the lakes
and springs adjacent to them.
Ten permittees make up the Range program for the
Siskiyou Mountains Ranger District, 1,052 head are grazed
on six different allotments which total 197,105 acres.
Six miles north of Siskiyou Mountains Ranger District is
Ruch, a small community with an elementary school,
two churches, 2 grocery stores, a service station,
three restaurants, and a small shopping center. Jacksonville,
the nearest community of any real size, with a population
of approximately 2000, is located 14 miles north
of the district. Nineteen miles away in the Rogue
Valley is Medford, a full service community of 46,000.
Southern Oregon University is located in nearby
Ashland.
For more information on Applegate Lake, please
follow this link.
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