Recreational Activities
Camping in the Carson National Forest
Leave No Trace!
Thousands of visitors to Carson National Forest have a tremendous
impact on the land. It's up to all of us to minimize our impact,
to travel softly, leaving no trace of our visit so that future generations
can enjoy the woods and mountains we all love.
You Don't Have to Camp in a Campground
National Forests mean room to roam. You can camp anywhere
in Carson National Forest. Some restrictions apply. Please
check with the local Forest Service Office.
How Long Can I Camp in Carson National
Forest?
Stay limit is 14 days.
Your Campsite
Look for a site that:
- Is at least 200 feet from water. This will help protect water
quality and minimize pollution.
- Has a good place for a tent, where you will not have to destroy
vegetation. Try using a hammock and a tarp instead of a tent.
- Is out of sight of the trail, unless you are at a designated
site.
- Wear sneakers or light shoes around camp to avoid trampling
vegetation.
- The high ridges of the Carson National Forest tend to be steep
and densely vegetated. Allow plenty of time to find a good campsite.
Your Campfire
Campfires can cause unnecessary signs of human presence and ugly
scars on the landscape. Please use a portable stove instead.
Campfire Safety
If you must have a fire:
- Use only fallen, dead wood. Don't cut down snags, since animals
rely on these for homes.
- Keep your fire small.
- Clear away duff and forest litter to prevent the fire from
spreading. A fire ring isn't necessary!
- Never leave your fire unattended
- Be sure it's dead out and leave no trace of your fire when
you leave.
- Remember, a candle can be a focus point for a group instead
of a campfire!
Can I Drink the Water?
The answer to this question is an emphatic yes - and no. No matter
how clear or pure the water may look, it's a good idea to purify
all unprotected water. Water-borne parasites, including Giardia
Lambia, have been found in Carson National Forest water. Purification
methods include chemical treatment, filtration, and boiling.
Fish, clean water and soap (even biodegradable ones) don't mix.
Wash your dishes - and yourself - 200 feet from the water source.
Garbage
Pack out everything you pack in. Burying, scattering or burning
food scraps will only attract animals and leave a mess for other
people.
Human Waste
Dig a hole 5 or 6 inches deep into the humus layer of soil,
at least 200 feet from water.
After use, cover the hole and microorganisms will do the rest.
Stay on the Trail
Stay on the trail to avoid killing vegetation.
Group Size
Keep your group size below 10 people. Larger groups have a much
greater impact on the land and on other hiker's enjoyment.
Dogs
Not everyone like dogs. If you bring your dog hiking, have it under
physical restraint at all times. Be considerate of other hikers.
Carry a leash and use it when around other people, or as necessary
- and don't forget to clean up after your dog.
Dogs are a lot like people. Hiking is hard work. If your dog has
spent the winter lying under the couch, you can't expect him to
be a "super dog" out on the trail. Hiking above tree line,
or on rocky, exposed trails can be especially hard on the dog's
paws.
Watch your dog for signs of stress and fatigue, making sure to
give him plenty of rest and water as needed.
Hypothermia Myths
In the past hypothermia was referred to as "freezing to death"
or simply "exposure". This is misleading because many
cases of hypothermia occur during the summer at temperatures well
above freezing.
What is Hypothermia?
It is lowering the inner core temperature of the body. If uncorrected,
the victim can die within a few hours. During the summer, it most
frequently strikes fatigued people who get wet and then are exposed
to the wind. As air blows over the body, it removes heat very quickly,
especially if the body is wet. As the body temperature decreases,
even a few degrees, it is undergoing hypothermia. If this continues,
cold will reach the brain, depriving the victim of judgement and
reasoning power.
Symptoms of Hypothermia
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Initial Symptoms
- Shivering
- Lack of Coordination
- Fatigue
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Advanced Symptoms
- Incoherence
- Listlessness
- Hallucinations
- Decreased Shivering
- Unconsciousness
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If you detect or suspect hypothermia in yourself or others
take immediate steps to restore normal body temperature:
- Get the victim out of the wind and rain.
- Remove wet clothing and replace it with dry garments.
- Keep the victim dry.
- If the victim is conscious, give warm drinks and high energy
foods.
- In advanced cases, warm the victim yourself by skin-to-skin
contact inside a sleeping bag to retain heat. Victims of hypothermia
cannot produce enough heat of their own.
Prevention is the best cure:
- Avoid getting wet
- Beware of the wind
- Dress warmly
- Cotton next to the skin may keep the body damp
- Wool clothing will insulate even when wet
If you encounter foul weather:
- Start a warming fire
- Set up camp as soon as possible (while you still have an energy
reserve)
- Stay put
Even mild hypothermia symptoms demand immediate treatment!
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