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This
byway is one of the most popular and scenic drives on the Pike National
Forest. It provides a refreshing half-day auto tour loop beginning
and ending in Denver.
*NOTE: Guanella Pass Road is NOT completely
plowed during winter. Park County and Clear Creek County only plow
up to the last residence during winter. Please call the South Platte
office at 303-275-5610 to obtain the latest road information available.
The
Guanella Pass turnoff is less than one hour west of Denver on US
Highway 285, in the town of Grant. Large RV/s are not recommended
on this mountain byway. Most of this 22-mile alpine route
is contained in the Pike and Arapaho National Forests. A wide
variety of recreation opportunities are found along the route.
Picnicking, camping, hiking, photography, nature study, hunting,
and fishing are a few of the activities enjoyed by visitors.
Please drive slowly and enjoy the trip. This road is not actively
maintained during the winter. Hiking opportunities include
the upper trailhead for the Rosalie Trail #603, Three Mile Creek
Trail #635, Abyss Lake Trail #602 , the trail to Mt. Bierstadt,
all in the Mt. Evans Wilderness area, and the trail to Square Top
Lakes.
From
an elevation of 8,500 feet above sea level in Grant, Guanella Pass
winds upward through Geneva Creek Canyon. The waters of Geneva
Creek support a mixed forest of spruce, fir, pine, aspen and cottonwood
trees along the valley bottom. Between Grant and Falls Hill,
Rocky Mountain Bighorn sheep make their homes in the rocky crags
east of the road. The orange-colored rocks in the bed of Geneva
Creek are the result of high concentrations of iron carried by the
creek from old mines upstream.
Geneva
Creek Picnic Ground (1.7 miles) and Whiteside Campground (2.4 miles)
are northwest of Grant. Threemile trailhead is the first of
several trails, that provide hiking access into the Mount Evans
Wilderness Area. One mile up the road is the Tumbling River
Ranch, an outstanding guest ranch that has been in operation for
over fifty years. Four and a half miles northwest of Grant
is the first set of switchbacks that take one up the face of a rock
dam of a terminal glacial moraine. During the last glacial
epoch, rock debris was transported down Scott Gomer Creek Valley
to the east. As this glacier converged with the Geneva Creek
glacier, it created this 300 vertical feet dam.
Geneva
Park opens as the roadway rounds the last curve of Falls Hill. Abyss
Lake trailhead, Burning Bear Campground and the Mt. Evans Wilderness
Area are on the east and Duck Creek Picnic grounds, Geneva Park
Campgrounds and the Buno Gulch dispersed camp area are on the west.
Geneva Park was created when large quantities of stream sediments
were deposited behind the Falls Hill moraine.
Heading north from Geneva Park, the road follows
Duck Creek toward the summit. Just below the summit is Alpendorf
on Duck Lake, a privately owned mountain retreat. Two miles
above Duck Lake, the summit of Guanella pass (11,666) affords a
superb panoramic view. To the east, Mt. Bierstadt (14,060)
and the jagged ridge or (arête) north from Mt. Bierstadt known as
the Sawtooth. Valley glaciers created this dramatic feature
during two epochs of geologic history. The north side of the
pass will descend to Georgetown and Highway I-70 for the return
trip to Denver.
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