Tongass National Forest
Recreation

Trails on Kupreanof and Woewodski Islands

Colp Lake Trail (#461)
This primitive trail follows Fivemile Creek to Colp Lake.

Length (one way): 2.5 miles

Rating: More Difficult

USGS Maps: Petersburg D-3 and D-4

Trail profile: rises 600 feet in 2.5 miles

Access:
You can reach the trailhead via boat or floatplane to the mouth of Fivemile Creek, on Kupreanof Islands west of the Sukoi Islands in Frederick Sound, about 5 miles north of Petersburg.

Description/Attractions:
The trail begins 200 feet north of the creek. After passing through a small stand of timber, the trail climbs up the creek valley, primarily through muskeg, crossing the creek halfway to the lake. The area offers fishing for cutthroat trout in the creek and lake, day hiking, and camping around the lake. No facilities are provided.

History:
The lake was named for Petersburg resident Harry Colp who had a homestead in the Fivemile Creek area in the early 1900's. Colp is the author of the "Strangest Story Ever Told" which is based on his prospecting experiences in Thomas Bay. The Forest Service constructed the trail to Colp Lake in 1939.

Green Rocks Trail (#483)
This primitive trail gives hunters and anglers access to Green Rocks Lake from the Wrangell Narrows.

Length (one way): 1 mile

Rating: Easiest

USGS Maps: Petersburg C-3

trail profile: rises less than 100 feet in 1 mile.

Access:
You can reach the trail via boat at high tide to the mudflats between Island Point and False Island Point on Kupreanof Island. The trailhead is across the Wrangell Narrows from Papke's Landing and about 0.5 mile south.

Description/Attractions:
The trail is mostly flat but very marshy and waterproof boots are recommended. Green Rocks Lake is popular for trout fishing and waterfowl hunting.

Hooter and Castle River Trails (#445 and #459)
The Hooter Trail leads from the Castle Flats Cabin to the Castle River Cabin. The Castle River Trail continues upstream from the Castle River Cabin to the boat tie-up. The trail is an enjoyable day hike from either cabin.The trail was reconstructed in 1997.

Combined Length (one way): 1.2 miles

Rating: Easiest

USGS Map: Petersburg C-4

trail profile: rises about 75 feet in 1.2 miles

Access:
You can reach the trailhead via boat or floatplane to either the Castle Flats Cabin or the Castle River Cabin west of the Castle Islands in Duncan Canal.

Description:
The Hooter Trail leaves the Castle Flats Cabin and winds through second-growth forest and small muskegs to the river cabin. The trail continues as the Castle River Trail for another mile along the river to the boat tie-up above the rapids.

Attractions/Notes:
The Castle River Trail leads to several fishing spots along the river, which supports runs of silver salmon and steelhead. You can row upstream at least 1 mile from the boat tie-up. If you use the boat, please secure it at the tie-up when you leave or the current will carry it downstream. Contact the Petersburg Ranger District for Castle Flats or Castle River Cabin information and cabin permit applications.

History:
The Civilian Conservation Corps cleared a trail along the Castle River and built a shelter at the mouth of the river in the 1930's. The Forest Service has maintained the river trail since the 1940's. In 1979, a Youth Conservation Corps crew constructed the Hooter Trail to connect the two cabins. The trail was completely reconstructed in October, 1997.

Kah Sheets Lake Trail (#503)
This boardwalk trail provides access to Kah Sheets Lake and the Kah Sheets Lake Cabin from Kah Sheets Bay.

Length (one way): 2.5 miles

Rating: Easiest

USGS Map: Petersburg C-4

Trail profile: rises about 125 feet in 2.5 miles

Access:
You can reach the trail via boat or floatplane to the Kah Sheets Bay Cabin or floatplane to the Kah Sheets Lake Cabin.

Description:
From the Kah Sheets Bay Cabin, the trail passes under a canopy of mature alder then gradually climbs through a series of muskegs to the lake. Most of the trail is boardwalk and the elevation gain is gradual. Two short spur trails lead to fishing areas and small waterfalls on the creek.

Attractions/Notes:
The entire trail was reconstructed in 1995. The lake offers good sockeye fishing and the creek offers steelhead fishing. The cabin, float and ramp, and outhouse at Kah Sheets Lake all meet barrier-free standards for special needs users. A rowboat is provided for cabin permit holders (others may use it if no one is staying in the cabin). Contact the Petersburg Ranger District for Kah Sheets Lake and Bay Cabin information and cabin permit applications.

Petersburg Lake Trail (#534)
This trail follows Petersburg Creek from the Kupreanof state dock to the recreation cabin at Petersburg Lake. The lake, cabin, and much of the trail are in the Petersburg Creek - Duncan Salt Chuck Wilderness.

Length (one way): 10.5 miles from Kupreaof State Dock to Petersburg Lake or 6.5 miles from high tide trailhead to lake

Rating: More Difficult

USGS Maps: Petersburg D-4 and D-3

Trail profile: rises less than 50 feet in first 2 miles, then to about 175 feet by mile 3, drops to near zero by mile 4.5, then slowly rises to 100 feet by mile 10.5

Access:
Boat from Petersburg across the Narrows to the state dock on Kupreanof Island. The Petersburg Lake Trail leads west (left) from the dock. The trail leading east (right) goes up Petersburg Mountain. The high tide trailhead is approximately 4 miles up the creek. You need a tide of 14 feet or higher to reach the upper trailhead.

Description:
From the state dock, the trail heads south along an old road for about 800 feet, then leaves the road bed and turns right up a small set of steps. From the steps, it continues up a small hill then descends to Petersburg Creek. Four miles up the creek from the dock is the high tide trailhead, and the entrance to the Petersburg Creek - Duncan Salt Chuck Wilderness.

From the high tide trailhead and registration box, follow the trail through timber and muskeg for 6.5 miles to Petersburg Lake and the cabin. You cross a small creek about halfway between the high tide trailhead and the lake. Parts of the trail are boardwalk, but other parts may be muddy or brushy.

Attractions/Notes:
Petersburg Creek supports runs of cutthroat, dolly varden, and steelhead trout, as well as silver, pink, chum, and sockeye salmon. Petersburg Lake has good trout fishing. A small boat is provided at the lake for cabin permit holders (others may use it if no one is staying in the cabin). Waterfowl, including ducks, geese, loons, and occasionally trumpeter swans, populate the area. Bald eagles and black bears are plentiful during salmon runs. Contact the Petersburg Ranger District for Petersburg Lake Cabin information and cabin permit applications.

History:
Local residents began clearing the Petersburg Creek Trail in 1923 and completed a total of nine miles by 1926. A Civilian Conservation Corps crew reconstructed the trail and built several three-sided shelters along its length in 1933 and 1934 using only native materials and hand tools. Many early trappers and prospectors used the trail and shelters during their expeditions. The trail lower part of the was reconstructed in 1995.

Petersburg Mountain Trail (#585)
This challenging trail leads to spectacular views from Narrows Peak at the summit of Petersburg Mountain.

Length (one way): 3.5 miles

Rating: Most Difficult

USGS Map: Petersburg D-3

Trail profile: flat for first 2 miles, then rises to almost 3000 feet in next 2 miles before flattening out

Access:
The Petersburg Mountain Trail begins at the Kupreanof state dock just across the Narrows from Petersburg. The Petersburg Mountain Trail leads east (right) from the dock. The trail leading west (left) goes to Petersburg Lake.

Description:
The trail leaves the dock and follows an old road bed parallel to the shore. This area is private land and hikers are asked to please stay on the trail. About 1.5 miles from the dock, the trail leaves the road, turns northwest (left) and begins ascending the mountain. The trail climbs steadily, with few switchbacks, through mature forest for the next one and a half miles to the saddle. The trail is not discernible above the saddle; follow the blue trail markers to the peak. An anchored cable near the summit will help you climb.

Attractions/Notes:
The summit of Petersburg Mountain offers spectacular views of Petersburg, the coastal mountains and glaciers, and Wrangell Narrows. Prior to construction of the trail between 1954 and 1961, determined hikers simply headed straight up the mountain.

Portage Mountain Loop Trail (#535)
Most of this primitive trail lies within the Petersburg Creek - Duncan Salt Chuck Wilderness. The trail begins at Petersburg Lake and circles Portage Mountain to the Salt Chuck East Cabin.

Length (one way): 10.2 miles

Rating: More Difficult

USGS Map: Petersburg D-4

Trail profile: up and down over 3 rises, the highest one about 125 feet about 4 miles into trail.

Access:
You can reach the eastern trailhead via boat or floatplane to the Salt Chuck East Cabin. The western trailhead is at the end of the Petersburg Lake Trail, approximately 10 miles from the Kupreanof state dock. (See Petersburg Lake Trail listing.) You can hike the trail or take a floatplane to the lake.

Description:
The trail is marked with blue diamond trail markers. Because it receives little use, the trail is not frequently brushed and may be difficult to follow. From the Petersburg Lake Cabin, follow the trail to the north end of the lake. The next section leads you through areas of sedge-type muskeg and fringes of heavy timber. Continuing north, the trail crosses more muskeg and numerous streams. Beaver activity has flooded sections of the trail and it is necessary to skirt these areas until you tie back in with the trail markers.

The trail continues to the tidal flat of Goose Cove at the southeast end of Portage Bay where there is a large red and white diamond trailhead marker. Continue west across the tide flat to another diamond trail marker, then follow the trail as it heads southwest. The final, most scenic portion of the trail winds through muskeg and timber to the trail's end at the Salt Chuck East Cabin.

Contact the Petersburg Ranger District for Petersburg Lake or Salt Chuck East Cabin information and permit applications.

History:
The Portage Mountain Loop Trail follows portions of a trail originally cleared by the Civilian Conservation Corps in the early 1930's. The Forest Service maintained the trail throughout the 1940's and 50's, then marked it for hikers in 1985.

Harvey Lake Trail (#488)
This trail is a pleasant day hike to or from Harvey Lake and the Forest Service cabin there.

Length (one way): 0.5 mile

Rating: Easiest

USGS Map: Petersburg C-4

Trail profile: rises to 50 feet in 0.5 mile.

Access:
You can reach the trailhead on the west side of Woewodski Island in Duncan Canal via boat or floatplane. Floatplanes can land on Harvey Lake, but cannot take off from the lake with passengers or heavy loads of gear. Pick-up must be arranged for Duncan Canal.

Description/Attractions:
The trail passes through Sitka spruce and western hemlock forest before reaching Harvey Lake. Parts of the trail are boardwalk. Blueberries and huckleberries abound near the trail as it approaches the lake. Harvey Lake offers trout fishing, swimming, and picnicking. A small rowboat is provided for cabin permit holders (others may use it if no one is staying in the cabin). Contact the Petersburg Ranger District for Harvey Lake Cabin information and cabin permit applications.

History:
Mr. E.E. Harvey first cleared a trail to Harvey Lake in the late 1920's. Harvey operated the Olympic Mine on the north side of the lake and needed access to the mine from Duncan Canal. He carried or tractored supplies and equipment up the trail to the west end of the lake, then boated or sledded loads across the lake to the mine. In 1930, in a letter written from his camp at the Olympic Mine, Harvey asked the Forest Service to construct a permanent trail from Duncan Canal to the lake. By that time, Harvey Lake had become a popular place for Petersburg and Wrangell residents to swim and picnic. They enjoyed the warm water and sandy beach, and the raft and springboard built by Mr. Harvey. The Forest Service reconstructed the trail the following year, in 1931.

Trails Near Kake

Big John Bay Trail (#465)
Logging roads from Kake lead to several recreation access trails such as this one often used by hunters. The trail leads to Big John Bay and the recreation cabin there.
 

Length (one way): 1.75 miles

Rating: More Difficult

USGS Maps: Petersburg D-5 and D-6

Trail profile: descends about 600 feet in 1.75 miles
 

Access:
Drive 16 miles from Kake on Road #6314 to the trailhead. Alaska Marine Highway ferries make regular stops at Kake.

Description/Attractions:
The trail is marked in blue diamonds and pink flagging. The trail ends at the recreation cabin at the north end of Big John Bay. Big John Bay offers excellent waterfowl, grouse, and black bear hunting. Contact the Petersburg Ranger District for Big John Bay Cabin information and cabin permit applications.

  Cathedral Falls Trail (#467)
This recreation access trail leads to the falls on Cathedral Falls Creek.
 

Length (one way): 0.25 mile

Rating: More: Difficult

USGS Map: Petersburg D-5 and D-6

Trail profile: descends about 100 feet in 0.25 mile
 

Access:
Alaska Marine Highway ferries make regular stops at Kake. From Kake drive 8 miles on Road #6314, then turn right onto Road #6312. The trailhead is at the end of Road #6312, about 1 mile from the turnoff. Road #6312 is narrow and somewhat overgrown. This trail is scheduled for reconstruction June through August 2001.

Description/Attractions:
The trail first passes through a small area thick with berries, then descends steeply to the creek. Cathedral Falls is a beautiful spot, and is popular for trout and salmon fishing. No facilities are provided.

  Hamilton Creek Trail (#463)
T
his recreation access trail is popular with hunters and anglers.
 

Length (one way): 1 mile

Rating: Easiest

USGS Maps: Petersburg D-5 and D-6

Trail profile: descends less than 50 feet in 1 mile
 

Access:
From Kake, drive 13 miles on Road #6314 to the trailhead. Alaska Marine Highway ferries make regular stops at Kake.

Description/Attractions:
The trail leads from the road to Hamilton Creek. To the west lie the tidal flats of Hamilton Bay. The trail continues southeast, meandering upstream along the banks of the creek and leading to many fishing and waterfowl hunting sites. Trout, char, and salmon inhabit the creek and black bears frequently fish there during the summer and fall. Picnic tables and fire rings are provided.

Kuiu Island Trails

Affleck Canal Portage Trail (#618)
This trail connects Affleck Canal with Petrof Bay and is primarily a portage trail for canoeists and kayakers. Plan for two days to complete the route.

Length (one way): 1.5 miles

Rating: Most Difficult

USGS Map: Port Alexander B-1

Trail profile: rises less than 50 feet and descends back to zero in 1.5 miles

Access:
The trailheads are at Affleck Canal and Petrof Bay. The Affleck Canal Portage Trail is part of a network of Kuiu Island portage trails that provides important links in canoe and kayak routes. You can reach all three of the portages by canoeing or kayaking from the town of Kake, a stop on the Alaska Marine Highway.

Description:
Kayakers unable to paddle around Cape Decision because of bad weather use the Affleck Canal Portage Trail as a safe alternate route. Both trailheads are marked with red and white portage diamonds and the trail itself is marked with blue diamond trail markers. Because the trail is in designated Wilderness, it is maintained at a primitive level. It is only lightly brushed and sections can be very muddy.

The southern trailhead is at the very northern end of Affleck Canal. The trail winds through forest and muskeg for 0.75 mile up to a muskeg saddle. From the saddle, the trail descends to a beaver pond, then goes through a muskeg to a second beaver pond. The trail crosses the creek and continues through timber to the mouth of the creek in Petrof Bay.

Attractions/Notes:
During the summer, creeks at both ends host black bears in search of fish. Shore and land birds, wolves, and sea otters inhabit the area. Beachcombing, especially along the northern shores of Affleck Canal, may be rewarding.

  Bay of Pillars Portage Trail (#617)
The trail connects Port Camden with Bay of Pillars and is primarily a portage trail for canoeists and kayakers. Most of the portage is over road.
 

Length (one way): 1.75 miles

Rating: More Difficult

USGS Map: Port Alexander C-1

Trail profile: rises less than 50 feet and descends back to zero in 1 mile
 

Access:
The trailheads are at Port Camden and Bay of Pillars. The Bay of Pillars Portage Trail is part of a network of Kuiu Island portage trails that provides important links in canoe and kayak routes. You can reach all three of the portages by canoeing or kayaking from the town of Kake, a stop on the Alaska Marine Highway.

Description:
The trailhead at Port Camden is marked with a large white board. Both the trailhead at Bay of Pillars and the trail itself are marked with blue diamond markers. From Port Camden, the trail follows the creek to a stack of large fish egg-rearing boxes; please do not disturb them. You can paddle all the way to the boxes at high tide. The boxes sit at the end of a short spur road that leads to the main road #6402. Take a right on road #6402 and follow it west about 1.5 miles. Turn left off the road (watch for blue diamond trail markers) and follow the trail 500 feet down through the woods to Bay of Pillars. Use caution when travelling road #6402 as it is an active logging road.

Attractions:
Shore and land birds, wolves, and black bear live in the area.

History:
The Tlingít people historically used portage routes on Kuiu Island to escape bad weather and avoid dangerous passages. More recently, residents of Kake used the Bay of Pillars trail to reach the Fidalgo Packing Company cannery where they worked during the summer season. They would boat to Port Camden, walk over the isthmus trail, and pick up boats in Bay of Pillars. From there they rowed to the cannery near the mouth of the bay. The Forest Service brushed and blazed the three Kuiu Island portage trails in 1985 for use by canoeists and kayakers.

  Threemile Arm Portage Trail (#619)
This trail connects Port Camden with Threemile Arm and is primarily a portage trail for canoeists and kayakers. Most of the portage is over road.
 

Length (one way): 2 miles

Rating: More Difficult

USGS Map: Petersburg C-6

Trail profile: rises 100 feet in 1 mile, drops to zero at 1.5 mile
 

Access:
The trailheads are at Threemile Arm and the southeast end of Port Camden. The Threemile Arm Portage Trail is part of a network of Kuiu Island portage trails that provides important links in canoe and kayak routes. You can reach each of the portages by canoeing or kayaking from the town of Kake, a stop on the Alaska Marine Highway.

Description:
Both trailheads are marked with large red and white portage diamonds and the trail itself is marked with blue diamond portage trail markers. From the southeast end of Port Camden, head south to logging road #6402. Follow the road south and east to a road junction. Take the left road and follow it approximately 1 mile to a small inlet in Threemile Arm. Use caution when travelling road #6402 as it is an active logging road.

Note:
During the summer, black bears frequent the vicinity of the portage trail. Make plenty of noise to let bears know you are in the area and always hang your food at night.

History:
The Tlingíts often used portage routes on Kuiu Island to escape bad weather and avoid dangerous passages. In 1774, members of George Vancouver's surveying party encountered Tlingít people in Port Camden who described an overland route from Port Camden to Threemile Arm. The Forest Service brushed and blazed the Threemile Arm and three other portage trails across Kuiu Island in 1985 for use by canoeists and kayakers.

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