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Tongass Home » Districts and Offices » Prince of Wales Island » Island Info

Communities

None of the communities on Prince of Wales is large by southern standards, the largest having less than 1,200 residents. The smaller ones have very limited services available. Each has its own character. One may be the home base for a fishing fleet, another may be a small logging camp.

CraigCoffman CoveEdna BayHollisHydaburgKasaanKlawockNaukatiPoint BakerPort ProtectionThorne BayWhale Pass

 

Hollis is the first stop for visitors arriving by IFA ferry from Ketchikan.

History:

  • In the early 20th century, Hollis was a mining town with a population of over 1,000. Gold, silver, copper, and palladium were mined until about 1915. When the mines closed, the town was abandoned.
  • In 1954 Ketchikan Pulp Company (KPC) was awarded a 50 year timber contract. Hollis was KPC's first logging camp and served as the base for timber operations on Prince of Wales. The camp was moved to Thorne Bay in 1962.

Today: Hollis is a dispersed community of about 180 residents. Pay phones are located near the ferry terminal and floatplane dock. No visitor services are available.

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Klawock is the second-largest community on the island, with a population of approximately 850.

History:

  • The predominantly Tlingit village of Klawock has been located at the mouth of the Klawock River, on Prince of Wales Islands west coast for thousands of years.
  • In Klawock aerial photo1878, Alaska's first salmon cannery was built here. Timber and fishing are still mainstays of the economy. Klawock has the largest sawmill on the island.

Klawock is located on the west side of the island, 7 miles north of Craig. Commercial services include gas, food, lodging, auto parts and hardware, etc. There is a police department.

Klawock has

  • a totem park constructed by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC),
  • the only paved airstrip on the island, the POW Fish Hatchery,
  • the Alica Roberts Medical Center, and
  • the Alaska State Troopers Office for Prince of Wales Island.

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Craig is located on the west side of the island. With a population of about 1,175, it is the island's largest community. Aerial Photo of Craig

History:

  • The townsite was once a temporary fishing camp, used for gathering herring eggs.
  • In the early 1900s a saltery was established.
  • Soon after, the community was founded by Craig Millar.

Today: Craig is considered the business hub of the island. Most services are available: gas, food, lodging, auto repair, medical care, laundry, banks, stores, RV dump station, police department, and IFA office.

Recreation opportunities include:

  • an aquatic center and gym,
  • access to Sunnahae Mt. trail for a town view,
  • Graveyard Island trail system, and
  • a high tech computer lab at the Community Center.

Craig's present economy includes fishing, timber, tourism, government and retail services.

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Hydaburg is a predominately Native community of about 370 residents,

History:

  • It was established by the Haida people in 1911.
  • A totem park was developed here by the CCC in the 1930's.
  • Timber activities has been another part of the economy.

Today: Traditional subsistence lifestyles are common in this community. Commercial fishing is an important part of the economy.

Hydaburg is located on the southeast side of the island, approximately 32 miles from Hollis. Fuel, RV dump, limited groceries and supplies are available.

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Thorne Bay was established in 1962 when the Ketchikan Pulp Company moved its main View of Thorne Bay logging camp from Hollis. Since then, Thorne Bay has evolved from a company-owned logging camp to an incorporated community. Employment in Thorne Bay centers around the timber industry, commercial fishing, government and retail services.

Thorne Bay is located on the east side of the island, approximately 38 miles from Klawock. Services include gas, food, tire repair, hardware, RV dump site and some lodging. The community is home to approximately 475 people.

Thorne Bay is 6 miles south of the Sandy Beach Recreation Area and only 4 miles east of the Gravelly Creek Picnic Area.

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Coffman Cove is the starting point for visitors arriving by IFA from Petersburg or Wrangell.

Maintains its logging heritage while striving to diversify into many areas including commercial fishing, charter fishing and lodges. During the summer Aerial photo of Coffman Cove early 80'sCoffman Cove sees a large influx of people coming to take advantage of such things as the abundant recreation on the island. The Inter-Island Ferry runs seasonally from Coffman Cove to Wrangell and Petersburg. Road construction to better connect the island communities is underway with paving expected to be completed by 2008. The world-famous Canoe Lagoon Oyster Farm operates out of Coffman Cove, along with a new small fish processing facility.

Coffman Cove is located on the northeast coast of the island, approximately 55 miles from Klawock. Services include gas, food, public restroom and showers, public telephone, RV park & dump and some lodging. The community is home to approximately 165 people.

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Kasaan, originally Tlingit territory, gets its name from the Tlingit word meaning Kasaan Bay"pretty town." Haidas migrated north from the Queen Charlotte Islands in the early 1700s to the island and established the village now known as "Old Kasaan," 7 miles south on Skowl Arm. Chief Sonihat built the Whale House during the 1930s. This is a traditional long house that is the focus of the new Kasaan Totem Park. Many of the totems left from the old village site were moved to the park in 1938. Kavilco, Inc., the Native Village Corporation, purchased the old cannery buildings and property in 1974. The City was incorporated in 1976.

Kasaan is located on the east side of Prince of Wales Island on Kasaan Bay, 24 miles by road from Thorne Bay. Visitor attractions include the Kasaan Boardwalk, Totem Park/Clan House and Totem Park Trail. Services available are limited food, gas and lodging. There is a public phone at City Hall. The community is home to approximately 55 people.

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Edna Bay is a small community of approximately 45 residents located on the southwestern end of Kosciusko Island. This wild island is perched on the outermost edge of the Alexander Archipelago in southern Southeast Alaska. Situated about 38 miles northwest of Craig, Alaska, is accessible only by boat or floatplane.

Edna Bay has a colorful history of mining, timber and fishing operations. It is surrounded by some of the first major harvest activities during WWll. The current settlement was established in 1982. Edna Bay is now a commercial fishing, subsistence, and retirement community with a church, a small well-stocked store, a mill, a Karelian bear dog breeder, and a post office. Falling population led to the close of the school in 2000. There is phone service, a state dock, and an unused log transfer facility at the west end of the bay that can serve as a helicopter landing pad. Kosciusko Island karst landscape, the nearby ocean, and the rainforest make Edna Bay a beautiful place to live, as well as offering wonderful recreation opportunities.

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Whale Pass is nestled on the northeast coast of Prince of Wales Island. It was a site of continuous logging since 1964 until early in the 1980's when the last logging camp moved out. Whale Pass was permanently settled as a result of a State land disposal sale. The logging road, connecting Whale Pass to the POW road system, was completed in 1981

There are currently about 65 residents in Whale Pass. The people of Whale Pass are artistic, creative, and hard working. Many residents live subsistence lifestyles. Seasonal services include limited groceries and dry goods, laundromat, gas, nursery, ceramics, a 2nd hand store, short and long term rentals, guide service, and several lodges. Whale Pass is located 64 miles north of Klawock and 25 miles from Naukati. It is also accessible by floatplane.

Whale Pass boasts some of the best fishing on the island. It is surrounded by a multitude of creeks and is snuggly tucked between the bay and Neck Lake. Whale Pass is five miles from Cavern Lake Trail.

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Port Protection, located on the northern tip of Prince of Wales Island, is accessible Port Protectiononly by boat or float plane. About 60 people live in this small non-Native fishing community. Residents travel to Point Baker for mail. Freight arrives by chartered boat or floatplane. Residents cherish the seclusion and serenity of their community. There are no roads, and most homes lie along the waterfront.

Services include fuel, groceries, laundromat, food & lodging.

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Point Baker, a small fishing community about 6 miles from Port Protection, has a population of around 35 people. Point Baker is accessible by float plane, helicopter, barge and skiff. A State-owned seaplane base and heliport serves chartered flights from Ketchikan. The community has a dock and boat harbor. Barges deliver cargo from Wrangell. There is no direct access to the Prince of Wales road system, airport or ferry.

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Naukati is located 50 miles north of Craig, and has a population of about 110 people. Naukati BayNaukati was first known as "Naukatee Bay" and was occupied by the Tlingit people. In the 1970s Naukati was established as a logging camp. In 1988 the State of Alaska selected land in the area for community development. In 1990 the state-selected area was offered for sale. The majority of the lots have been purchased. Naukati residents are logging families and homesteaders.

Naukati is known as the gateway to Sea Otter Sound. It is an ideal jumping-off point for kayak, canoe, and small boat exploration of Sea Otter Sound and the islands north and south of Naukati. It is accessible by road, and is accessed by a 3 mile road that leads from the #20 road, the primary north-south road, on the island.

Services include fuel, two general merchandise retail stores, a pet grooming facility, a plant nursery and lodging.

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Medical services are limited on Prince of Wales Island. Though several communities have volunteer Emergency Medical Services and a few communities have health clinics, Alicia Roberts Medical Center in Klawock is the hub for medical assistance on the island.

Public Safety for the island is provided by the Alaska State Troopers based out of Klawock.

For more information about services offered in the Communities of Prince of Wales Island visit the web site for the Prince of Wales Chamber of Commerce.

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USDA Forest Service - Tongass National Forest
Last Modified: August 02, 2007