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Research Topics

Wildlife & Fish: Bird Monitoring

Notes for the PIF Management Steering Committee:

Illinois Beach -- March 22-23, 2000

Below I present a summary of the meeting of the Management Steering Committee of Partners in Flight. The items below are those portions that I thought might be of interest for the Monitoring and Inventory Working Group. This meeting was held at Illinois Beach State Park, prior to the North American wildlife meetings in Chicago. This is one of the twice-annual meetings of the leaders of various entities of the PIF. These include the chairs of the working groups (e.g., monitoring, research, information, non-governmental, federal, etc.), chairs of the regional working groups, and the regional coordinators.

C. John Ralph

North American Bird Conservation Initiative (NABCI) - U.S.
A major focus of the meeting was this newly-formed organization. NABCI is intended to be an umbrella organization to help facilitate bird conservation throughout the U.S. It intends to include under its purview the Colonial waterbird Initiative, Partners in Flight, Western Hemisphere Shorebird Reserve Network, waterfowl Joint Venture, perhaps a raptor conservation initiative, and perhaps others. They are at the stage of having an approved map of what are termed 'Bird Conservation Regions' to help focus the efforts. Overall, NABCI is seen by PIF as a facilitating entity, advancing budget requests onto the larger and higher levels.

  1. U.S. NABCI

    David Pashley, as the new NABCI coordinator, outlined the present status of the NABCI Committee. Eleven members representing a broad spectrum of bird interests make up the Board.

  2. The Non-governmental Organizations subcommittee of NABCI

    George Fenwick (chair) had minutes from their March meeting. Their primary job is helping the Federal subcommittee get agency funding for bird conservation initiatives (including, presumably monitoring) underway, and also setting up 'Joint Ventures' for the Bird Conservation Regions throughout the U.S.

  3. Federal Subcommittee of NABCI

    Bob Ford and Dave Davis reported on the meetings. One goal is to develop a snapshot of federal budgeting for birds, in five areas of concentration: habitat conservation; conservation of populations and communities; monitoring and assessment; partnerships; and communication.

  4. Communication

    We requested that NABCI minutes, etc. be sent out to the various members of the Management Steering Committee for possible dissemination to the various groups represented, such as the PIF Monitoring Group. There is a web site within the CEC (Commission for Environmental Cooperation) for the NABCI overall. It will have links that explain NABCI. Reciprocal links from PIF sites should also be implemented.

  5. Monitoring Subcommittee

    As chair, Marshall Howe presented information on NABCI's group that will include agency people from only FWS, BRD, and one from each of the bird initiatives, plus other bird groups. A primary objective is a National data center for monitoring of bird and habitat data. The Subcommittee is preparing a general dollar figure for monitoring for and from each of the four bird initiatives. The PIF Steering Committee recommended that co-chairs of PIF Monitoring Group (Bart and Ralph) be appointed as its representative to the NABCI monitoring working group. Bart will be representative for one year, with Ralph as alternate, shifting next year.

  6. Funding and representation

    The question was addressed about using the interrelationship and the structure of other NABCI initiatives, such as the waterfowl initiative, for getting funding for landbirds. It was thought by some that the interests of PIF might be subsumed to interests of waterfowl. Sources of funding are from different pots. For instance, recent National legislative actions indicate that much of the new monies may go towards waterfowl conservation issues. For others, the concern is more about other interests than birds - states don't focus that much on ducks. Deer and pheasants and recreation don't usually produce much good native bird habitat, nor do these efforts reform state wildlife agency culture. The concerns are about some obvious issues and lots of subtle ones. Since the monies will go to the states, they will largely decide.

A motion was made to recommend that the North American Wetlands Conservation Council handle new federal sources of money for bird habitat conservation, and that if the new money is to be directed toward non-wetland birds, that the Council be expanded to include terrestrial bird and habitat expertise. This was sent forward to the PIF council (the joint committees).

Role of PIF and NABCI

We had a discussion of allocation of responsibilities between the possible divisions along taxonomic, game and non-game, or habitat lines. Clearly the emphasis of PIF is landbirds. Some talk has gone on about adding some or all raptors (which some consider to be landbirds and which always have been included in PIF plans, but not as a major consideration in many other PIF working groups), shorebirds, and colonial waterbirds, but not seabirds, and of course, waterfowl. The idea was brought up that PIF is not the management committee, not the regional coordinators, etc., it is the thousands of folks out in the field. They don't come to management committee, but they do come to PIF state or regional meetings... or to JV's. They are the primary landbird people, with good representation of at least shorebird and waterfowl folks.

Joint Ventures

From 'waterfowl only' of only a few years ago, to the 'all birds' approach of NABCI, has been a rapid transition. For an example, Mike Carter and Dan Casey are working with the JV's in Colorado and the northern Rockies. The Bird Conservation Regions they are heading up, the Short Grass Prairie BCR, overlaps with two JV's. This is a potential problem and perhaps quite an opportunity, as is the whole relationship with NABCI in the minds of some. These two BCR's were first, but other ones will come on line as opportunities present themselves. As other BCR's come on line, and agencies organizations may hire coordinators, but they will coordinate with other entities.

Status of Bird Conservation Plans

Those Plans that are completed are going up onto the PIF web site hosted at Patuxent. They are now available for folks to access on the web to a certain degree. The funds and time are not available to get these on completely yet. Most of the Plans are not complete, and are well behind schedule. The monitoring component of the Plans needs to be assayed.

Funding

George Fenwick (ABC) will remain as a clearing house for information on funding needs for PIF funding for general projects. Hopefully this will result in new funding, as he will try to bring all PIF funding needs together into a single paper.

PIF Staffing

Since David Pashley is leaving as PIF Coordinator to go to NABCI, a new person will be hired. The Fish and wildlife Service indicated they could fund the new positions for National Coordinator of PIF, as well as a Director of Bird Conservation Regions. They could provide primary funding, house them, and the people would become part of FWS. It was strongly suggested that housing the person outside of the FWS, and perhaps other agencies providing some portion of the overhead, would lower the possible concerns of other agencies and organizations, and avoid the appearance of FWS taking over PIF.

Overall Organization of PIF

There are various joint Committees, including Federal, State, non-governmental, and industry. In regards the Federal committee, Dave Davis suggests that the role and people involved in NABCI are more appropriate (at a higher level) and relevant to interests of PIF. Several people spoke about it; the consensus was that leaving the framework in place doesn't hurt. Industry representatives agreed to this. The question was raised about what the role of the Joint Committee was; many felt that it brings other agencies and organizations directly into the fold. While there is some redundancy, each level hits a different level of the hierarchy of natural resources bureaucracy. The suggestion was made that a Joint NABSCI steering committee replace PIF's joint steering committee. The final recommendation was that various meetings be merged to reduce redundancy, not that any committees would, at least for now, be eliminated. The meeting recommended that we suggest to the other initiatives that they have a NABCI management steering committee that would meet during, and perhaps in part, along with, the twice-annual meetings of the former Joint Committee meeting at the International and North American.

  1. International Working Group

    Luis Naranjo and Megan Hill were elected as chairs. Had a meeting at Monterrey, Mexico, and had a priority setting exercises for various regions. Also had a training class for data analyses of monitoring. The Western Working Group had a meeting to link up state groups with a country or a Mexican state for sending books, etc. Park Flight, a program of the Park Service (Scott Hall international affairs in Park Service), has lots of round trip tickets for training, largely involving Park Service personnel. They have linked with the MesoAmerican PIF group, formed in July. A Round Table meeting is to be held in April for the IWG. La Tangara is still coming out, and on the PIF web site. In September, there will be in Panama a big meeting for the MesoAmerican. ABC has a program of getting funding from bird clubs for Latin American projects including monitoring and research. Will be a meeting the week of November 13 of the NABCI -- a follow up to the Monterrey meeting.

  2. Research Working Group

    Ken Rosenberg reported that he feels that the Group could be functioning better. The data base is now out. Basics of Needs Assessments of research is needed. New energy in the leadership of the group might be needed. Research needs in the Plans are a clearly identified product that is needed. A productive avenue might be exploring the linkage between agencies or organizations that might have in combination money, direction, ideas, places, and people (but not all five in one entity) could put money together to meet Plan objectives.

  3. Regional Working Groups

    Some of the regions are not working as well as they could, but most are working well, with most having some meetings. They are making progress on BCR's and implementation especially in Iowa, Missouri, and the Prairie Potholes. In the West there are three BCR's and one JV well underway, with a good regional working group. Group has been involving JV and shorebird folks, working on BCR's. Having the state groups write the plans, the West got the buy in, and has moved towards completion. Holding joint PIF, duck, shorebird meetings in each of the states.

  4. Funding Committee

    George has role of circulating PIF funding needs. He feels that will fold it into NABCI funding committee.

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Last Modified: Feb 25, 2011 05:52:44 PM