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Sitka Spruce
(Picea sitchensis)
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| Average
size in old-growth forest |
Height:
230-246 feet
Diameter: 6-8 feet
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| Champion
big tree |
Champion
is about 191 feet tall, 19 feet in diameter, and is in Olympic National
Park, Washington.
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| Life
span |
800+
years
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| How
to identify |
Single
needles 5/8-1 inch long, on all sides of branch, stiff and prickly.
Cones 2-3½ inches long, light brown, hang at ends of branches.
Bark thin with large, loose scales, often purplish-brown.
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How
to identify
Interesting facts
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Sitka
spruce grows only within a few miles of the Pacific Northwest coast,
where annual rainfall is high, summers are cool with lots of fog,
and winters are mild.
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