 |
Carbon in United States Forests
and Wood Products, 1987-1997: State-by-State Estimates
by Richard A. Birdsey & George M. Lewis
Alabama Estimate for 1987-1997
|
Table 1. Area by land class
(1000 ac).
|
| Land class |
1987
|
1992
|
1997
|
Average Annual Change
|
| |
|
|
|
1987-1992
|
1992-1997
|
1987-1997
|
| Timberland |
21,659
|
21,785
|
21,911
|
25
|
25
|
25
|
| Other forest land |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Reserved timberland |
66
|
59
|
52
|
-1
|
-1
|
-1
|
| TOTAL |
21,725
|
21,844
|
21,964
|
24
|
24
|
24
|
| |
|
Table 2. Area of forest land by forest type
(1000 ac).
|
| Forest type |
1987
|
1992
|
1997
|
Average Annual Change
|
| |
|
|
|
1987-1992
|
1992-1997
|
1987-1997
|
| White-red-jack pine |
8
|
6
|
4
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Spruce-fir |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Longleaf-slash pine (planted) |
433
|
435
|
437
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Longleaf-slash pine (natural) |
999
|
874
|
749
|
-25
|
-25
|
-25
|
| Loblolly-shortleaf pine (planted) |
1,481
|
2,236
|
2,991
|
151
|
151
|
151
|
| Loblolly-shortleaf pine (natural) |
4,366
|
3,814
|
3,261
|
-110
|
-110
|
-110
|
| Oak-pine |
4,426
|
4,470
|
4,514
|
9
|
9
|
9
|
| Oak-hickory |
7,464
|
7,552
|
7,641
|
18
|
18
|
18
|
| Oak-gum-cypress |
2,466
|
2,360
|
2,254
|
-21
|
-21
|
-21
|
| Elm-ash-cottonwood |
40
|
28
|
16
|
-2
|
-2
|
-2
|
| Maple-beech-birch |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Aspen-birch |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Other forest types |
0
|
9
|
18
|
2
|
2
|
2
|
| Non-stocked |
42
|
60
|
78
|
4
|
4
|
4
|
| TOTAL |
21,725
|
21,844
|
21,964
|
24
|
24
|
24
|
| |
|
Table 3. Total carbon stock on forest land
and annual change by forest type (MMTC).
|
| Forest type |
1987
|
1992
|
1997
|
Average Annual Change
|
| |
|
|
|
1987-1992
|
1992-1997
|
1987-1997
|
| White-red-jack pine |
0.8
|
0.6
|
0.4
|
-0.04
|
-0.04
|
-0.04
|
| Spruce-fir |
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
| Longleaf-slash pine (planted) |
21.7
|
22.8
|
24.0
|
0.22
|
0.24
|
0.23
|
| Longleaf-slash pine (natural) |
53.3
|
47.7
|
42.3
|
-1.12
|
-1.08
|
-1.10
|
| Loblolly-shortleaf pine (planted) |
89.6
|
123.0
|
157.6
|
6.68
|
6.92
|
6.80
|
| Loblolly-shortleaf pine (natural) |
251.5
|
227.6
|
204.7
|
-4.77
|
-4.60
|
-4.68
|
| Oak-pine |
259.9
|
272.6
|
287.4
|
2.56
|
2.96
|
2.76
|
| Oak-hickory |
457.5
|
487.0
|
520.9
|
5.91
|
6.78
|
6.35
|
| Oak-gum-cypress |
162.2
|
166.6
|
171.5
|
0.90
|
0.96
|
0.93
|
| Elm-ash-cottonwood |
1.8
|
1.3
|
0.9
|
-0.11
|
-0.08
|
-0.09
|
| Maple-beech-birch |
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
| Aspen-birch |
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
| Other forest types |
10.4
|
12.2
|
14.5
|
0.35
|
0.46
|
0.41
|
| Non-stocked |
1.7
|
2.6
|
3.6
|
0.19
|
0.19
|
0.19
|
| TOTAL |
1,310.3
|
1,364.2
|
1,427.8
|
10.78
|
12.73
|
11.75
|
| |
|
Table 4. Total carbon stock on forest land
and annual change by accounting component (MMTC).
|
| Accounting component |
1987
|
1992
|
1997
|
Average Annual Change
|
| |
|
|
|
1987-1992
|
1992-1997
|
1987-1997
|
| Biomass |
419.6
|
439.1
|
458.7
|
3.89
|
3.92
|
3.91
|
| Forest floor and coarse woody debris |
132.3
|
134.7
|
137.0
|
0.47
|
0.46
|
0.47
|
| Soils |
590.7
|
600.0
|
609.4
|
1.87
|
1.88
|
1.88
|
| Wood products and landfills |
167.7
|
190.4
|
222.8
|
4.54
|
6.47
|
5.50
|
| TOTAL |
1,310.3
|
1,364.2
|
1,427.8
|
10.78
|
12.73
|
11.75
|
| |
| Table 5. Total carbon stock on
forest land and annual change by owner (MMTC).
|
| Owner group |
1987
|
1992
|
1997
|
Average Annual Change
|
| |
|
|
|
1987-1992
|
1992-1997
|
1987-1997
|
| National Forest |
46.0
|
44.8
|
43.8
|
-0.23
|
-0.20
|
-0.21
|
| Other Public |
32.5
|
35.5
|
38.7
|
0.62
|
0.63
|
0.62
|
| Forest Industry |
274.9
|
293.5
|
315.3
|
3.72
|
4.36
|
4.04
|
| Other Private |
957.0
|
990.3
|
1,030.0
|
6.66
|
7.93
|
7.30
|
| TOTAL |
1,310.3
|
1,364.2
|
1,427.8
|
10.78
|
12.73
|
11.75
|
| |
|
Table 6. Change in total carbon stock on
forest land attributed to land use change (MMTC).
|
| Accounting component |
1987
|
1992
|
1997
|
Average Annual Change
|
| |
|
|
|
1987-1992
|
1992-1997
|
1987-1997
|
| Biomass |
0.0
|
-3.7
|
-5.0
|
-0.74
|
-0.27
|
-0.50
|
| Forest floor and coarse woody debris |
0.0
|
-1.5
|
-3.0
|
-0.31
|
-0.30
|
-0.30
|
| Soils |
0.0
|
-2.2
|
-3.5
|
-0.45
|
-0.25
|
-0.35
|
| Wood products and landfills |
0.0
|
3.1
|
6.7
|
0.61
|
0.73
|
0.67
|
| TOTAL |
0.0
|
-4.4
|
-4.9
|
-0.88
|
-0.09
|
-0.49
|
|