ILLINOIS PLANT INFORMATION NETWORK ILPIN INFORMATION ON Amaranthus rudis CLASS: DICOTYLEDENAE ORDER: CARYOPHYLLALES FAMILY: AMARANTHACEAE SCIENTIFIC NAME: Amaranthus rudis AUTHORITY: Sauer COMMON NAMES: TAMARISK WATERHEMP WATER HEMP SYNONOMY: Amaranthus tamariscinus Nutt. Acnida tamariscina (Nutt.) Wood PLANTS CODE: AMRU NATURAL COMMUNITIES: WETLAND BORDER OF LAKE CULTURAL AGRICULTURAL FIELD CROPLAND SAF FOREST COVER TYPE: UNAVAILABLE NATURAL DIVISION: UNAVAILABLE COUNTIES: ADAMS ALEXANDER BOONE BROWN CALHOUN CASS CHAMPAIGN CHRISTIAN CLARK COLES COOK CRAWFORD DEWITT DOUGLAS FAYETTE FORD FULTON GALLATIN GREENE GRUNDY HANCOCK HENRY IROQUOIS JACKSON JERSEY KANE KENDALL LAKE LASALLE LAWRENCE LOGAN MCDONOUGH MACON MACOUPIN MADISON MARSHALL MASSAC MOULTRIE OGLE PEORIA PIATT PIKE PULASKI RANDOLPH ST. CLAIR SANGAMON SHELBY TAZEWELL UNION VERMILION WABASH WARREN WHITESIDE WILL WINNEBAGO GROWTH FORM: Dicot-herb TAXONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS: ROOTS: Primary LEAF ARRANGEMENT: Alternate LEAF TYPE: Simple LEAF MARGIN: Entire LEAF VENATION: Pinnate LEAF SHAPE: Oblong Lanceolate Oval INFLORESCENCE: Panicle Spike FLOWER STRUCTURE: Incomplete (no petals) FLOWER PLACEMENT: Hypogynous FRUIT: Achene GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION: ORIGIN: Native GEOGRAPHIC COMMENTS: Species may be adventive from western states. POPULATION DYNAMICS: STATE STATUS: Not listed FEDERAL STATUS: Not listed ENDEMIC: NOT-ENDEMIC BIOLOGIC: HABIT: Forb LIFE CYCLE: Annual REPRODUCTION: Sexual FLOWERING PERIOD: MONTH BEGINNING- 7 MONTH END- 10 TROPHIC STATUS: Autotrophic C02 FIXATION: C4 SEX: Unisexual -dioecious ECODISTRIBUTION COMMENTS: Species is distributed on waste ground; mud flats. ENVIRONMENTAL RELATIONSHIPS: No data entered FUNCTIONAL RELATIONSHIPS: MYCORRHIZAE: no HUMAN RELATIONSHIP DATA: ALLERGENIC: Yes SHOWY FLOWERS: YES AMOUNT: Low LANDSCAPING: NO HUMAN FACTOR COMMENTS: Species causes hayfever. WILDLIFE AND LIVESTOCK INFORMATION: No data entered REVEGETATION PLANTINGS: WEEDINESS: COLONIZING REFERENCES: Mohlenbrock, R. H., ed. 1975. Guide to the vascular flora of Illinois. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale. 494 pp. Jones, G. N. 1963. Flora of Illinois. Third ed. American Midland Naturalist Monograph 7. University of Notre Dame, Indiana. 401 pp. Steyermark, J. A. 1963. Flora of Missouri. Iowa State University Press, Ames. 1725 pp. Gleason, H. A., and A. Cronquist. 1963. Manual of vascular plants of north- eastern United States and adjacent Canada. Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., New York. 810 pp. Fernald, M. L. 1950. Gray's manual of botany. 8th ed. American Book Co., New York. 1632 pp. Swink, F., and G. S. Wilhelm. 1979. Plants of the Chicago region. Third ed. The Morton Arboretum, Lisle, Illinois. 922 pp. Downton, W. J. S. 1975. The occurrence of C4 photosynthesis among plants. Photosynthetica 9(1): 96-105. Mohlenbrock, R. H., ed. 1986. Guide to the vascular flora of Illinois. Revised and enlarged edition. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale. 507 pp. END OF DATA FOR SPECIES Amaranthus rudis ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ILPIN was developed by Louis Iverson*, with data compiled by David Ketzner and Jeanne Karnes Illinois Natural History Survey, 607 E. Peabody Dr., Champaign, IL 61820 *currently employed by USDA Forest Service, 359 Main Rd., Delaware, OH 43015