ILLINOIS PLANT INFORMATION NETWORK ILPIN INFORMATION ON Daucus pusillus CLASS: DICOTYLEDENAE ORDER: UMBELLALES FAMILY: APIACEAE SCIENTIFIC NAME: Daucus pusillus AUTHORITY: Michx. COMMON NAMES: SMALL WILD CARROT SYNONOMY: None PLANTS CODE: DAPU3 NATURAL COMMUNITIES: PRAIRIE TYPICAL PRAIRIE DRY SAVANNA TYPICAL SAVANNA DRY-MESIC BARREN DRY SAF FOREST COVER TYPE: UNAVAILABLE NATURAL DIVISION: UNAVAILABLE COUNTIES: JACKSON PERRY GROWTH FORM: Dicot-herb TAXONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS: ROOTS: Primary LEAF ARRANGEMENT: Alternate LEAF TYPE: Compound (pinnately) LEAF MARGIN: Lobed (pinnately) LEAF VENATION: Pinnate LEAF SHAPE: Oblong INFLORESCENCE: Umbel FLOWER MEROUS: 5 FLOWER STRUCTURE: Complete Regular FLOWER COLOR: White FLOWER PLACEMENT: Epigynous FRUIT: SCHIZOCARP DISTINGUISHING CHARACTERISTIC COMMENTS: Slender taproot; marginal flowers often enlarged and irregular; pinnately decompound leaves. GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION: ORIGIN: Native POPULATION DYNAMICS: STATE STATUS: Not listed FEDERAL STATUS: Not listed COMMONNESS: Rare ENDEMIC: NOT-ENDEMIC BIOLOGIC: HABIT: Forb LIFE CYCLE: Annual REPRODUCTION: Sexual FLOWERING PERIOD: MONTH BEGINNING- 4 MONTH END- 6 TROPHIC STATUS: Autotrophic C02 FIXATION: C3 SEX: Perfect ECODISTRIBUTION COMMENTS: Open woods. ENVIRONMENTAL RELATIONSHIPS: GROWTH OF SPECIES IN VARIOUS CONDITIONS: No data entered HABITAT: Dry FUNCTIONAL RELATIONSHIPS: MAJOR DISPERSAL AGENTS: BIRD -external MAMMAL -external HUMAN RELATIONSHIP DATA: EDIBLE: Yes WILDLIFE AND LIVESTOCK INFORMATION: No data entered REVEGETATION PLANTINGS: WEEDINESS: Non-weedy REFERENCES: Mohlenbrock, R. H., ed. 1975. Guide to the vascular flora of Illinois. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale. 494 pp. Jones, G. N. 1963. Flora of Illinois. Third ed. American Midland Naturalist Monograph 7. University of Notre Dame, Indiana. 401 pp. Steyermark, J. A. 1963. Flora of Missouri. Iowa State University Press, Ames. 1725 pp. Fernald, M. L. 1950. Gray's manual of botany. 8th ed. American Book Co., New York. 1632 pp. Porter, C. L. 1967. Taxonomy of flowering plants. W. H. Freeman and Company, San Francisco. 472 pp. Gleason, H. A. 1952. The new Britton and Brown illustrated flora of the northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. 3 vols. The New York Botanical Garden, New York. Sheviak, C. J. 1981. Endangered and threatened plants. Pages 70-179 in M. L. Bowles, V. E. Diersing, and J. E. Ebinger, eds., Endangered and threatened vertebrate animals and vascular plants of Illinois. Illinois Department of Conservation, Springfield. Downton, W. J. S. 1975. The occurrence of C4 photosynthesis among plants. Photosynthetica 9(1): 96-105. END OF DATA FOR SPECIES Daucus pusillus ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ILPIN was developed by Louis Iverson*, with data compiled by David Ketzner and Jeanne Karnes Illinois Natural History Survey, 607 E. Peabody Dr., Champaign, IL 61820 *currently employed by USDA Forest Service, 359 Main Rd., Delaware, OH 43015