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Fire & Fire Surrogate Research
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| Restoration of Mixed Oak Forests with Prescribed Fire & Silviculture | ||
RWU NE-4153, USDA Forest Service, Northeastern Research Station, Delaware, Ohio, USA |
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| Last updated: Oct 6, 2002 | Contact: Anantha Prasad | |
Welcome to Fire & Fire Surrogate Research!
A brief overview of the research project.
Study Plan & Establishment Report
Researchers from the USDA Forest Service and Universities participating in this study.
Photos of the prescribed fires and vegetation.
Study Areas, Maps & Plot Layouts
Animations of an actual prescribed fire in Zaleski State forest and Raccoon Ecological Management Area (REMA) based on HOBO temperatures recorders.
The Ohio Hills site of the FFS project is located on the Raccoon Ecological Management Area (REMA), and the Tar Hollow (TAR) and Zaleski (ZAL) State Forests in southeastern Ohio. The study consists of four treatments on the three study areas (REMA, TAR, and ZAL), resulting in 12 experimental units.
The four treatments implemented at each study area are:
(1) untreated control
(2) prescribed fire only
(3) thinning from below
(4) thinning from below followed by prescribed fire
Treatment units (about 20 ha (50 acres)) are forest stands or portions of larger stands all having irregular boundaries. Ten 20x 50 m plots were located within each treatment area to measure the effects on different portions of the ecosystem. A 50x50 m grid of points was established on the ground with a Global Positioning System (GPS) to study landscape changes.
Measuring both the effects of fire and/or thinning on oak regeneration and on components of biodiversity may help to identify thresholds that would be useful for fine-tuning management to achieve more holistic objectives. Measuring the economics and effects of fire and/or thinning on soils, forest plants, trees, forest pathogens, and wildlife should help identify ecological tradeoffs inherent in the application of management activities. Since the Ohio Hills project will collect both ecological and economic data on common sites under similar conditions, managers will be able to assess tradeoffs between these two classes of information.
This is a study plan and establishment report in PDF document that discusses the consequences of fire and fire surrogate treatments at the Ohio Hills Site. Objectives, methods and hypothesis are discussed.
Get the pdf plan document.
Photos from the Spring 2001 prescribed fires
We have constructed animations of prescribed burns at several FFS study areas in southeastern Ohio. The animations are based on "real" temperatures recorded on HOBO data recorders for numerous thermocouple locations in the burned areas. To view the animations and learn more about the details of the prescribed burn and how the animation was done, go to following site.
The REMA is a 17,000 acre tract of land, owned by the Mead Corporation and co-managed under a Memorandum of Understanding with the Forest Service, Northeastern Research Station. The Vinton Furnace Experimental Forest (VFEF) is located within the boundaries of the REMA and is operated under a lease agreement with the Mead Corporation and the Forest Service, Northeastern Research Station. The VFEF serves as "field headquarters" for the study. The research areas in the Zaleski State Forest and Tar Hollow State Forest are managed by the Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR), Division of Forestry, and are being used for research purposes under a special use permit, and a Memorandum of Understanding between ODNR and the Forest Service, Northeastern Research Station.
The four treatments implemented at each study area are: (1) untreated control, (2) prescribed fire only, (3) thinning from below, and (4) thinning from below followed by prescribed fire
Treatment units (about 20 ha (50 acres)) are forest stands or portions of larger stands all having irregular boundaries. A 50x50 m grid of points was established on the ground with a Global Positioning System (GPS) to study landscape changes. Ten 20x50 m plots are located within each treatment area to measure the effects on distinct portions of the ecosystem.
| Site Management | Daniel Yaussy | USDA Forest Service | dyaussy@fs.fed.us | 740-368-0101 |
| Coordination | Mary Boda | USDA Forest Service | mboda@fs.fed.us | 740-368-0064 |
| Principal Investigators | ||||
| Soils | Ralph Boerner | Ohio State University | boerner.1@osu.edu | 614-292-8280 |
| Fuels | Brian McCarthy | Ohio University | mccarthy@oak.cats.ohiou.edu | 740-593-1615 |
| Vegetation | Todd Hutchinson | USDA Forest Service | thutchinson@fs.fed.us | 740-368-0090 |
| Daniel Yaussy | USDA Forest Service | dyaussy@fs.fed.us | 740-368-0101 | |
| Brian McCarthy | Ohio University | mccarthy@oak.cats.ohiou.edu | 740-593-1615 | |
| Pathology | Robert Long | USDA Forest Service | rlong@fs.fed.us | 740-368-0050 |
| Joanne Rebbeck | USDA Forest Service | jrebbeck@fs.fed.us | 740-368-0054 | |
| Economics | Roger Williams | Ohio State University | williams.1577@osu.edu | 614-688-4061 |
| Wildlife | Don Miles | Ohio University | dmiles2@ohiou.edu | 740-593-2317 |
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Companion Studies
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| Landscape Studies | Louis Iverson | USDA Forest Service | liverson@fs.fed.us | 740-368-0097 |
| Deer Exclosures | Dave Apsley | OSU Extension Service | apsley.1@osu.edu | 740-286-2177 |
| Fire Behavior | Matt Dickinson | USDA Forest Service | mbdickinson@fs.fed.us | 740-368-0097 |
| Mycorrhizal | Carolyn McQuattie | USDA Forest Service | cmcquattie@fs.fed.us | 740-368-0062 |
| Fuelbed | Patrick Brose | USDA Forest Service | pbrose@fs.fed.us | 814-563-1040 |
| Carbon | Kim Brown | Ohio University | kim.brown@ohio.edu | 740-593-1122 |
| Land Managers | ||||
| VFEF | David Hosack | USDA Forest Service | dhosack@fs.fed.us | 740-596-4238 |
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Zaleski & Tar Hollow |
John Dorka | Ohio Dept. of Natural Resources | john.dorka@dnr.state.oh.us | 614-265-6690 |
| Don Karas | Ohio Dept. of Natural Resources | Don.Karas@dnr.state.oh.us | 614-265-6701 | |
| REMA | Wayne Lashbrook | MeadWestvaco | cwl@mead.com | 740-772-3499 |